What to Do After a Hit-and-Run Accident in California

June 18, 2026

What to Do After a Hit-and-Run Accident in California

Being involved in a car accident is stressful enough, but the situation can become even more overwhelming when the other driver leaves the scene without stopping. Hit-and-run accidents are unfortunately common in California and can leave victims dealing with injuries, vehicle damage, and uncertainty about how to recover compensation. Knowing what steps to take after a hit-and-run accident can help protect your health, your rights, and your ability to pursue a claim.


At All Day Law, APC, we provide legal assistance to the Orange public and help accident victims understand their options after a hit-and-run collision.


What Is Considered a Hit-and-Run Accident?


Under California law, a hit-and-run occurs when a driver involved in an accident leaves the scene without stopping to exchange information or provide assistance when required. This can happen in accidents involving:


  • Other vehicles
  • Pedestrians
  • Cyclists
  • Parked cars
  • Property damage


Drivers who flee the scene may face criminal penalties, but victims often face the challenge of identifying the responsible party and recovering compensation for their losses.


Prioritize Your Safety and Seek Medical Attention


Your health should be the first priority after any accident. If you or anyone else is injured, call 911 immediately and request emergency medical assistance.


Even if injuries seem minor, it is important to seek medical evaluation as soon as possible. Some injuries, such as concussions, whiplash, or internal injuries, may not show symptoms right away. Medical records can also serve as important evidence if you later pursue an insurance claim.


Call Law Enforcement


Report the accident to local law enforcement immediately. Officers can create an official accident report and begin investigating the incident.


Provide as much information as possible, including:


  • The time and location of the accident
  • A description of the fleeing vehicle
  • The direction the vehicle traveled
  • Any portion of the license plate number you may have seen
  • Details about the driver, if visible


A police report can be valuable when filing insurance claims and pursuing legal action.


Gather Evidence at the Scene


If it is safe to do so, collect evidence before leaving the accident scene.


Helpful evidence may include:

  • Photographs of vehicle damage
  • Pictures of skid marks or debris
  • Road and weather conditions
  • Traffic signs or signals nearby
  • Visible injuries
  • Surveillance cameras in the area


The more evidence you gather, the better your chances of identifying the driver or supporting an insurance claim.


Speak With Witnesses


Witnesses may have seen details that you missed during the accident. If anyone observed the collision, ask for their:


  • Name
  • Phone number
  • Email address
  • Statement about what they saw


Witness testimony can help law enforcement identify the driver and strengthen your claim.


Notify Your Insurance Company


Inform your insurance company about the accident as soon as possible. California drivers may have coverage options that help compensate victims of hit-and-run accidents.


Depending on your policy, coverage may include:


  • Uninsured motorist coverage
  • Medical payments coverage
  • Collision coverage


Insurance companies often require prompt reporting, so avoid unnecessary delays.


Understand Uninsured Motorist Coverage


Because a hit-and-run driver may never be identified, uninsured motorist (UM) coverage often becomes an important source of compensation.

UM coverage may help pay for:


  • Medical expenses
  • Lost wages
  • Pain and suffering
  • Other accident-related damages


Although California does not require drivers to carry UM coverage, many policies include it. Reviewing your insurance policy can help determine what benefits may be available.


Avoid Discussing Fault


When speaking with insurance representatives, police officers, or others involved in the claims process, stick to the facts.


Avoid:


  • Speculating about what happened
  • Accepting blame
  • Making assumptions about fault


Determining liability can be complex, and statements made early in the process could affect your claim.


Keep Records of Your Losses


Document all expenses and losses related to the accident.


Examples include:

  • Medical bills
  • Prescription costs
  • Physical therapy expenses
  • Vehicle repair estimates
  • Lost income records
  • Insurance correspondence


Detailed records can help establish the full impact of the accident and support your compensation claim.


Consider Speaking With a Personal Injury Attorney


Hit-and-run cases often involve unique challenges, including locating the responsible driver and negotiating with insurance companies. An attorney can evaluate the circumstances of your accident, explain available legal options, and assist with pursuing compensation through insurance claims or other legal avenues.


Legal guidance can be particularly important when injuries are severe, liability is disputed, or insurance coverage issues arise.


How All Day Law, APC Can Help


A hit-and-run accident can leave victims feeling frustrated and uncertain about the future. Taking the proper steps immediately after the accident can protect your rights and improve your ability to recover compensation.


At All Day Law, APC, we provide legal assistance to individuals in Orange and throughout California who have been affected by motor vehicle accidents. Understanding your legal options after a hit-and-run accident can be an important step toward protecting your financial and personal well-being.

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